ENG 328 4.M: Typography

Today’s Plan:

  • Quick Hit
  • Introduction to Typography
  • ReReMakes
  • Homework

Quick Hit

Typography matters.

Let’s have a quick laugh and cover some basics.

Fundamentals of Typography

As I think a number of those fails above indicate, typography isn’t just selecting a kind of font. It also involves the placement of type. We want to control and influence a reader’s attention, and to make our type as accessible and readable as possible. While fancy might seem fun, clarity should be the priority.

So, what are some basic principles for pairing fonts?

  • Contrast of weight
  • Similarity of x-height and proportion
  • Similarity of stress
  • Generally, avoid using two serif fonts (you can have more success mixing two san-serif fonts)

Ian Yates, A Beginner’s Guide to Pairing Fonts

Nick Kolenda on “Font Psychology”

Answer to Karl’s Question about layouts

The typographic scale

Canva on Guide to Font Pairings

Okay, let’s play around a little bit.

Homework

Read WSINYE on Typography. Know:

  • Basic parts of a font, especially: ascender, descender, x-height, and stress. These are the parts you want to pay attention to when you are pairing fonts
  • Types of fonts and their uses
  • Basic guidelines for selecting body copy (for print and screen) and headlines
  • Whether to use faux bold or faux italic (and why/not)
  • Whether to use ALL CAPS or Small Caps
  • What is leading–its potentials and dangers
  • What is kerning and tracking
  • What is reversed type and when/how should you use it?

This chapter has a lot of information on layout and columns, especially for printing, to which we will return later. While their dominant focus is on web design, I still think it is an accessible introduction.

Compose your resume four times, using at least two fonts and three levels of hierarchy per version.

  • First, style two resumes in Word designed for printing.
  • Second, create two resumes in Word that are designed to be saved as a .pdf for screens

Your redesigns should take into account:

  • Font selections
  • Leading
  • Kerning
  • Typographic Scale
  • White space / proximity
  • Margins

Bring print copies of your resumes to class on Wednesday.

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