I wanted to spend a day talking about social media. This is probably the most underdeveloped component of this class–every semester I have ambitions to work social media into the course, but that ambition loses out to more pressing concerns. Our focus this semester has been on image editing, video capture and editing, and audio editing. We’ll end the course working with a content management system. There just hasn’t been time to also work on social media.
What These Jobs Look Like
But there is clearly a market demand for folks with a background in social media management and content generation:
- Here is a job ad for a Public Relations Assistant Specialist with the Virginia State Police
- Here is another ad for a Social Media Specialist with Danver Stainless Outdoor Kitchen
- Here is an ad for a Social Media Specialist from Marin Software Inc.
- Hey, look at this too
You can begin to build your resume for these kinds of jobs even if you don’t have an internship or a job in social media by following best practices with your personal use of social media.
How to Tweet
First, let’s look at a tweet:
New ep of Rhetoricity is up! This one, recorded @ #4c15, feat. @jennyrice & @sophist_monster: https://t.co/jodmP0uDmj pic.twitter.com/Que9vVURwq
— Eric Detweiler (@EricSDet) March 26, 2015
I’ll offer a few introductory suggestions:
- Never post a tweet that doesn’t contain a hash tag (article introducing hashtags here with some common examples)
- When possible, include an @ for anyone mentioned in your tweet
- Be strategic when using internet slang and only shorten words when absolutely necessary
- Use capitalization and punctuation.
- Whenever you retweet, leave a comment or a question. Engaging is the best way to earn follows and build your brand.
- Don’t pick fights. DON’T pick fights. DON’T PICK FIGHTS. (This is a huge temptation for me, but I am increasingly impressed with people like Roxanne Gay who write on controversial topics but are able to resist feeding the trolls. Here’s a thread on the exception that proves the rule. Remember that trolls live off of grief and attention. Don’t give it to them.
- Be aware of your tone and representation (sarcasm can be dangerous)
- Join a USF club or group and volunteer to be the group’s social media coordinator. Set up a twitter account for the group and gather followers
- Strategize your description field (and now for some hands-on, let’s do it!)
- When necessary, shorten links with tinyurl.com. Don’t shorten links if you don’t have to–many people are hesitant to click a link if they don’t know where they are going.
Note that I am not saying that you cannot mix the personal and the professional–but if you are using your social media presence as part of your professional identity (which you should be), and even if you aren’t, jobs will be paying attention to how you act online.
Remember that job ads are asking for the ideal candidate–but you don’t have to be able to check every box in the ad to qualify for the job. Learn to frame your experiences (and learn now what experiences you will need to be able to frame).
I really like Julie Pagano’s “On Twitter” and her follow-up “Twitter Guidelines.”
How to Cultivate Your Ethos
Beyond the how-to and jobs, I want to talk a bit about the etiquette ethics of social media communication. First, a few things that should be common sense.
- Think about your username–both your handle and your address. If you are going to market yourself as a social media specialist, then I highly advise you develop your personal brand. But this means you need to be vigilant with how you present yourself online (Adam Banks example)
- Your Facebook account is not private. It will be viewed by all and any potential employers. Don’t post anything to social media that you wouldn’t be willing to discuss with a future employer
- Similarly, you will want to think strategically about both your profile picture and your header photo (quick demonstration for how to change both).
- Increasingly, the same is true of your twitter account, especially if you will market yourself as a social media specialist or web content specialist. Be extremely careful how you represent yourself in these spaces (and, of course, in Linkedin).
- If you want a social media account to be private, then make sure you create an account with a pseudonym, and make sure you use a pseudonym email to make the account.
Much of the work of rhetoric involves cultivating an ethos that appeals to your audience. Social media provides you a powerful opportunity to do this kind of work–to credentialize yourself. One of my good friends used to call this the art of faking it until you make it.
Follow the jobs you want to be when you grow up. Be strategic in who you follow. Be strategic about rewarding a follow with a follow (“standard” Twitter etiquette). Much of someone’s Twitter experience comes down to the quality of people they choose to follow (and unfollow). With a bit of early investment, Twitter can be a quick feed of things you want to read.
Let’s look at a few twitter accounts with an eye toward representation:
- Let’s look back at that previous thread.
- Jane McGonigal
- Seth Ford
- Brian McNely
- Adam Banks
- Marc C. Santos
- Cagle Lauren
When Twitter Goes Right, When Twitter Goes Wrong
When approaching social media, it is very important to have a sense of the context of conversations, and to remember that sarcasm can backfire. It is also important to remember that you don’t always have control of conversations. Let’s look at a few examples of how twitter can go right and wrong.
Hijacking Hash Tags
Be careful when arranging conversations that you cannot control. Have a plan.
How to Handle Things When/If They Go Wrong
- Starbucks diversity program
- Amnesty International
- Jenny Craig (don’t defend the madness)
- #whyIstayed and DiGorno
- Kickstarter (how to do it right even if you did it wrong)
There’s a difference between personality and snark
While you want to ignore trolls, you also want to face your public. Deactivating a twitter account is not a viable solution.
Hashtags Are More Than Conversations, They Are Also Communities
Hashtags for Writers to Follow / Contribute to
- Hashtags for Authors / Hashtags for Writers
- Electronic Freedom Foundation
- #ooo
- #techcomm
- #WomeninTC
- #teamrhetoric
4 Quality Handles Every American Should Follow
- PEW Center Research: honestly, everyone in Professional Writing and Technical Communication should follow PEW not only for the quality of information they convey, but also for the integrity, concision, and neutrality with which they convey it
- Pew Research Internet
- Politifact.com
- FactCheck.org